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Achter glas in Arnhem
Antiquariaten zijn steeds dunner gezaaid, ook in een stad als Arnhem. Aan de Nieuwstad heb je nog antiquariaat Van Hoorn zitten. Ik ben er vroeger vrij vaak geweest, net zoals in de andere vestiging van de firma, in Nijmegen. De laatste keer dat ik er was, liep er één andere klant rond.
Het wordt steeds moeilijker om het hoofd boven water te houden in de tweedehandsboekenbranche. Bij Van Hoorn wedden ze op twee paarden, je kunt er ook terecht voor schilderijen en prenten. Hoe lang houden ze het nog vol, denk ik als ik al die tientallen meters boeken zie waarvan het grootste deel vermoedelijk nooit meer een koper zal vinden.
Zelf hoop ik dat Van Hoorn het redt, want de zaak heeft sfeer en het zoeken op zichzelf geeft me al plezier. Laat ik eraan toevoegen dat het geluk me deze keer wel gezind was. Want een half uurtje later verliet ik het Arnhemse antiquariaat met een heel betaalbaar exemplaar van ‘Achter glas’, het meesterwerk van Joan van der Keuken en Remco Campert uit 1957.
Joep Eijkens
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Freda Kamphuis:
Boeknecht Koekast, 2013, fotocollage
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Poets’ portraits: Ivo van Leeuwen, 2013
Portret van Jasper Mikkers
Stadsdichter van Tilburg 2013 – 2015
©ivovanleeuwen
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Street poetry: Rood, Wit, Groen
photo jef van kempen – brugge b
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Hans Hermans photos ©2013: Splash 3
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A n i t a B e r b e r
Gedicht für Sebastian Droste
I c h
Wachs schimmerndes Wachs
Ein Kopf – ein Brokatmantel
Wachs –
Rot – wie Kupfer so rot und lebende Haare
Funkelnde Haare wie heilige Schlangen und Flammen
Tot
Millionenmal tot
Verwest
Und schön – so schön
Blut wie fliessendes Blut
Ein Mund stumm
Nacht ohne Sterne und Mond
Die Lider – so schwer
Schnee wie kalter wärmende Schnee
Ein Hals – und fünf Finger wie Blut
Wachs wie Kerzen
Ein Opfer von ihm
S e b a s t i a n D r o s t e
Gedicht für Anita Berber
Tanz Anita zu eigen
Aufwirbelndes jauchzendes Begehren
Sprung – – –
Webenden Wellen
Weichwelle Wogen
Kreist kreist unendliche Kreise – – –
Verlangendes Weben schwebt wellwoges Wogen
Auf einsamen Thronen thront der Gott – –
Sturzwelles spitzes grelles Begehren
Kreisgelles gelbgrünes Belachen
Zerkreisen zerwellen zerwogen zerhauchen
Springpflanzartiges Zerblättern
Beschwingen
Besingen
Klang –
Aufjublendes Zerfliessen
Zergreifen
Zerweben – –
Tanz – – –
Anita Berber (1899-1928)
& Sebastian Droste (1892-1927):
2 Gedichte
fleursdumal.nl magazine
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Amy Winehouse: A Family Portrait
until 15 September 2013
The Jewish Museum is staging an original exhibition about Amy Winehouse, co-curated with her brother Alex and sister-in-law Riva. It is an intimate and moving exhibition about a much loved sister.
The family have given the Jewish Museum unprecedented access to Amy’s personal belongings that celebrate her passion for music, fashion, sudoku, Snoopy, London and her family.
Amy was close to her family and had a strong sense of her Jewish roots and heritage. Among the various objects on display, the exhibition will show many unseen photographs of Amy’s family life – Friday night dinners, Alex’s Barmitzvah and vintage photographs of their beloved grandmother Cynthia.
Located in Amy’s Camden Town, the Jewish Museum is the perfect place to find out about the woman behind the music and beyond the hype.
≡ website jewish museum london
fleursdumal.nl magazine
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K ä t h e K o l l w i t z
D i e T o t e n m a h n e n u n s
( I I ) B i l d e r
Denkmal Karl Liebknecht
Denkmal Ernst Thalmann
Käthe Kollwitz
Die Toten mahnen uns (II) Bilder
Photos: Anton K. Berlin
fleursdumal.nl magazine – magazine for art & literature
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K ä t h e K o l l w i t z
Die Toten Mahnen uns
Berlin
The street names still reflect old DDR times, before the demolishment of the wall in 1989. The Karl-Liebknecht-Straße runs alongside the Alexanderplatz and connects Prenzlauer Berg to the Museuminsel and Unter den Linden. At the Rosa-Luxembourg-Platz, a few hundred meters to the north, a monument to Herbert Baum and a memorial plaque to Ernst Thälmann commemorate the resistance of the communists against fascism and against the wars that overshadowed life in Europe during the first half of the 20th century. The rise of a working class who lived in miserable conditions dominated social discussions in the early 1900’s. In 1914 a complex combination of imperialism, militarism and strong nationalistic feelings led to the First World War which eventually involved 75 percent of the world’s population and took the lives of 20 million soldiers and civilians. After the war the political situation in Germany remained unstable. The Treaty of Versailles declared Germany responsible for the war, it redefined its territory and Germany was forced to pay enormous war reparations. This treaty caused great bitterness in Germany and was a source of inspiration for both left and right extremism. It eventually led to the rise of fascism and the Second World War. Karl Liebknecht and Rosa Luxembourg, founders of the Kommunistische Partei Deutschland (KPD), were killed in 1919 by Freikorpsen, right extremist remainders of the German army. Herbert Baum and his resistance group were killed by the Gestapo in 1942 and Ernst Thälmann, Hitlers political opponent during the elections of 1932, was executed in Buchenwald in August 1944, on direct orders from Hitler.
Käthe Kollwitz
Käthe Schmidt was born in Königsberg in 1867 in a family of social democrats that were sensitive to the changes that were taking place in society. Her talent for art was recognised and stimulated by her father. She received lessons in drawing in a private art school in Berlin. Under the influence of her teacher Stauffer-Bern and the work of Max Klinger she decided to focus on black and white drawing, etching and lithography. She married Karl Kollwitz, a friend of the family, in 1891. Karl had decided to dedicate his live to the poor working class and started a doctor’s practice in Prenzlauer Berg in a street that is now called the Käthe-Kollwitz-Straße. They had 2 sons, Hans and Peter. Käthe was deeply moved by the social misery she was confronted with in her husbands practice and the life of the working class became a dominant theme in her work. It was Gerhard Hauptman’s play ‘die Weber’ that inspired her to her first successful series of etchings called ‘Ein Weberaufstand’. Another successful series was ‘Bauernkrieg” for which she received the prestigious ‘Villa Romana’ price. At the age of 50 Käthe had become famous throughout Germany and to the occasion of her birthday, exhibitions of her work were held in Berlin, Bremen and Königsberg.
In October 1914 her son Peter was killed in the trenches of Flanders. To his memory Käthe designed a monument which took her almost 18 years to complete. In Diksmuide-Vladslo, in a landscape covered by hundreds of war cemeteries, her ‘Grieving Parents’ impressively expresses the poignant grief and helplessness of parents who have lost a child. The death of her son had a great impact on her work and war and death became the dominant themes. When Karl Liebknecht was killed in 1919 his family asked Käthe to make a drawing to his memory. In a charcoal drawing she depicts the worker’s farewell to Liebknecht. A final version in woodcut was made 2 years later. Sieben Holzschitte zur Krieg were made in 1920/1923 and her famous poster Nie Wieder Krieg, a consignment by the International Labours Union, in 1924. She was not the only artist that stood up against war but while the artistic protests of for instance George Grosz, Otto Dix or Frans Masereel were primarily aimed at the horrors of the battlefield or the political climate, Käthe Kollwitz’s concern was with the human suffering of those who were left behind.
When the Nazis came to power in 1933, she and her husband signed an urgent appeal to unite the working class and to the formation of a front against Hitler. The SPD and KPD were forbidden by the Nazis and Käthe was removed from her position at the Berlin Art Academy where she was heading the Masterclass of Graphics. Exhibitions of her work were forbidden. Karl was also temporarily disallowed to exercise his practice and their financial situation became precarious until his ban was relieved due to a shortage of skilled physicians. Karl Kollwitz, after a life dedicated to the health of the poor, died in July 1940.
After Karl’s death Käthe suffered from depression and her physical condition was rapidly declining. The house in Berlin where she and Karl had been living since 1891 was bombed in 1943 and Käthe was evacuated to Nordhausen and later to Moritzburg. A few days before the end of the Second World War, in April 1945, Käthe Kollwitz died. She was buried in the family grave in Berlin-Friedrichsfelde at the same cemetery where a memorial monument pays tribute to the socialist heroes Karl Liebknecht, Rosa Luxembourg and Ernst Thälmann.
A mission
Käthe’s importance as an artist cannot be overvalued. Her authentic, expressive depictions of human misery, resulting from the exploitation of human labour, from fascism and war, are timeless, genuine and moving. She was not a politician but an artist with a vocation who found a way to make art that goes straight to the heart.
When you are in Berlin be sure to visit ‘Die Neue Wache’, a building designed by Christian Schinkel, which since the 1960-s is a monument against war and fascism. In the centre of the building, right beneath a circular opening in the ceiling, Käthe Kollwitz’s sculpture Mother and Child is an arresting plea for vigilance against mentalities and attitudes that may again lead to fascism and war.
References:
Ilse Kleberger: Kathe Kollwitz, Eine Biographie
Venues
Neue Wache – Unter den Linden near the Museuminsel
Kathe Kollwitzmuseum Berlin – Fasanenstrasse 24
Käthe Kollwitz: Die Toten mahnen uns – part I
Photos & text: Anton K. Berlin
Find also on fleursdumal.nl magazine:
Nie Wieder: Wache gegen Faschismus
and
Historia Belgica: Alles voor Vlaanderen
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to be continued
More in: *War Poetry Archive, Anton K. Photos & Observations, Fascism, Käthe Kollwitz, Sculpture
Street poetry:
Niets in de ruime wereld is zo blij als deze aarde….
Herman Gorter
Photo jef van kempen, Brugge
fleursdumal.nl magazine
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ANITA BERBER
(1899-1928)
O r c h i d e e n
Ich kam in einen Garten
Der Garten war voll von Orchideen
So voll so voll und schwer
Es blühte und lebte und bebte
Ich kam nicht durch die süßen Verschlingungen
Ich liebe sie so wahnsinnig
Für mich sind sie wie Frauen und Knaben –
Ich küsste und koste jede bis zum Schluss
Alle alle starben an meinen roten Lippen
an meinen Händen
an meiner Geschlechtslosigkeit
Die doch alle Geschlechter in sich hat
Ich bin blass wie Mondsilber
Anita Berber Gedichte
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Camera obscura: Portrait
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